HIPAA Privacy - Disclosures for Law Enforcement Purposes - for Identification and Location 164.512(f)(2)
Overview:
ยง164.512(f)(2)
Permitted disclosures: Limited information for identification and location purposes.
Except for disclosures required by law as permitted by paragraph (f)(1) of this section, a covered entity may disclose protected health information in response to a law enforcement official's request for such information for the purpose of identifying or locating a suspect, fugitive, material witness, or missing person, provided that:
(i) The covered entity may disclose only the following information:
(A) Name and address;
(B) Date and place of birth;
(C) Social security number;
(D) ABO blood type and rh factor;
(E) Type of injury;
(F) Date and time of treatment;
(G) Date and time of death, if applicable; and
(H) A description of distinguishing physical characteristics, including height, weight, gender, race, hair and eye color, presence or absence of facial hair (beard or moustache), scars, and tattoos.
(ii) Except as permitted by paragraph (f)(2)(i) of this section, the covered entity may not disclose for the purpose of identification or location under paragraph (f)(2) of this section any protected health information related to the individual's DNA or DNA analysis, dental records, or typing, samples or analysis of blood fluids or tissue.
Action Items:
1) Obtain and review policies and procedures related to disclosures of PHI to law enforcement officials for identification and location purposes.
2) Obtain and review a sample of responses to law enforcement officials request for PHI for identification and location purposes and assess whether the disclosures were consistent with the established performance criterion.
Related Documents:
1) Policies and procedures related to disclosures of PHI to law enforcement officials for identification and location purposes.
2) Sample of responses to law enforcement officials request for PHI for identification and location purposes and assess whether the disclosures were consistent with the established performance criterion.
Additional Guidance:
Covered entities may disclose protected health information to law enforcement officials for law enforcement purposes under the following six circumstances, and subject to specified conditions: (1) as required by law (including court orders, court-ordered warrants, subpoenas) and administrative requests; (2) to identify or locate a suspect, fugitive, material witness, or missing person; (3) in response to a law enforcement official’s request for information about a victim or suspected victim of a crime; (4) to alert law enforcement of a person’s death, if the covered entity suspects that criminal activity caused the death; (5) when a covered entity believes that protected health information is evidence of a crime that occurred on its premises; and (6) by a covered health care provider in a medical emergency not occurring on its premises, when necessary to inform law enforcement about the commission and nature of a crime, the location of the crime or crime victims, and the perpetrator of the crime.